Osteochondrosis - Symptoms of osteocondrosis, causes, types and treatment

Osteocondrosis- The disease of the spine, a characteristic feature is a degenerative-dystrophic lesion of intervertebral disks, then the vertebrate texture.

The main sign of osteocondrosis is pain in the neck or back. Among other symptoms, muscle atrophy, impaired sensitivity, distinguish disorders in the work of the internal organs. Depending on the localization of the pathological process, cervical, chest and lomber are different from osteocondrosis. If this disease and his treatment do not pay the necessary attention, the loss of the spine will be returned.

Osteocondrosis

The term "osteochondroz" in English literature means such a group of diseases of the musaloshndeletal system like osteochondropath.

The reason for the development of the main factor or osteocondrosis, on the one hand (such as the bag, backpack), in the wrong pose sitting in the wrong pose or in the uneven mattress or cushion. Additional factors can also be a lifestyle, obesity, injuries and straight legs.

All of the above causes often pain in the cervical, chest or sacral spine over the years.

According to statistics, Osteocondrosis is from 40-90% of the world's population, mainly over 30-35. In negative conditions, this disease is developing in adolescent people, especially in adolescent people, especially in a shoulder, anxious shoe and injuries.

Osteocondrosis development

Development of osteochondrosis 4 in the selected stage (degree) occurs:

Osteocondrosis of phase 1.The start of the pathological process in the polyposome nucleus of the intervertebral disk - dehydration (dehydration) occurs and then the height of the disc. At the same time, the cracks begin to appear in the fibrous ring. At this stage, the patient usually does not feel any change. Anxiety can show itself with an unusual position for a person or active exercise.

2 stages of osteocondrosis.The distance between neighboring vertebraes and the destination decreased by the reduction of the discs and the vertebrates and ligaments begin a little bit. This process leads to ultravar the two neighboring vertebrae, which can cause slides and / or displacement. Spondylolistz occurs. According to IDP vertebrae, the patient feels a real concern in a certain load and sometimes feels pain in the pathological area.

Osteochondrosis 3 phase.Sometimes intervertebral combinations are sometimes characterized by the formation of the falls and arthrosis and arthrosis. The patient can feel tough in some actions, can feel tingling in the limbs, sometimes numbness appears. In the 3rd rate of osteocondrosis, the pain in the region of the back, neck and coccyx, depending on the localization of the disease.

Reasons for osteocondrosis

Osteochondrosis 4 phase.The body is trying to adjust the extreme mobility of spines, as well as normalize the activities of the spine. In the place of the pathology of the spines, each of the bone neoplases grow in each other - when formed in an unnecessary place, the microtrauma can cause a nervous spine, sometimes a neighboring vertebrae. Expectives of the discs and joints can begin processes. The motor segment has grown a lot and is literally wall. At the same time, the main signs of osteocondrosis are minimized, sometimes in general, it is practically noticeable.

Symptoms of osteocondrosis

The main symptoms of osteocondrosis are concerns and pain in the back or neck. The power of pain and other related signs of this disease depends on the degree of osteocondrosis.

Of course, the pathology of intervertebral disks, their predators, spines (osteofits) growth, nerves, irritations and violations, irritations and violations, even fibrosis of spines, even fibrosis. All these riots can cause a wide clinical form of the disease and can be expressed by various symptoms, so it is very difficult to properly diagnose osteocondrosis without a comprehensive diagnosis.

But we will review the main symptoms of osteocondrosis:

  • In the back, cervical region, lower back, shoulders and even ribs;
  • Anxiety, rising stiffness, something from behind;
  • numbness of the limbs (arms and / or legs);
  • The feeling of pain in arm and feet, vibrations;
  • muscle cramps;
  • disorders in the work of genitalia;
  • headache, dizziness;
  • heartache;
  • impaired sensitivity;
  • muscle hypotension;
  • Increased fatigue, sometimes eye.

In addition, the following symptoms differ in the territory of the spine hit by osteocondrosis:

Osteocondrosis of cervical spine.Pain, headache, dizziness on the hands and shoulders, "flies" or spots in front of the eyes, the noise in the head. These symptoms already have other diseases that can make the work of the heart muscles and blood vessels already, which can also exist the existence of the vertebrate artery syndrome.

Osteocondrosis of the thoracic spine.Pain in the chest, the areas of the heart and breathing are dominated.

Osteocondrosis of the lumbosacral spine.The lower back is dominated by giving pain, legs or pelvis bodies. Violation of sexual function.

Treatment of osteocondrosisOsteocondrosis complication

If osteocondrosis is not treated and a groove is not laid, it can lead to the development of the following diseases and pathologies:

  • an intervertebral disk a tear (the back of the spine);
  • the protrusion;
  • Kyphetic;
  • radiculitis;
  • Deposit of salts to the space between vertebrae;
  • spinal cord stroke;
  • to lose weight and their atrofulus;
  • Paralysis of the legs.
Reasons for osteocondrosis
  • back (waist) mechanical trauma;
  • Physical overtaking of the body, hard work;
  • Nerve depletion, stress;
  • Violation of metabolism, poisoning;
  • Often stay often with increasing vibration;
  • hereditary tendency;
  • sedentary lifestyle, sedentary work;
  • breach of posture at an early age;
  • Weight, obesity;
  • Straight legs;
  • To wear anxious shoes (compressed, heels);
  • Night holiday in a disturbing bed - a mattress, a pillow;
  • Often dehydration;
  • low nutrition, hypovitaminosis;
  • smoking;
  • Pregnancy.
Classification of osteocondrosis

The classification of osteocondrosis is very diverse, because the disease itself is not fully studied.

We emphasize the most popular ways to separate this disease.

Osteochondrosis differs. . .

By placement:
  • Cervical Department ©
  • Torakal region (Th or D)
  • Lumber (l)
  • Sacral department (s)
Diagnosis of osteocondrosis

The diagnosis of osteocondrosis includes the following examination methods:

  • Anamnesis;
  • X -Ray exam (x -ray);
  • Myeleography;
  • Neurological examination.

They can schedule in addition:

  • Calculated Tomography (CT);
  • Nuclear magnetic resonance (Jamr);
  • Magnetic Resonance Tomography (MRI).
Treatment of osteocondrosis

Osteocondrosis treatment provides for a long long period (for rehabilitation for rehabilitation for about 1 year), the use of a set of measures to be rehabilitated (for about 1 year). Therefore, it should be noted that indirectly, the doctor's recommendations, patient recovery forecast is minimal.

Sword

An additional problem in the treatment of osteocondrosis often occurs. The fact is that as this disease is already written, this disease is quite uncertain and wide. Patient drugs are painless and begin to choose the pain, and then deal with their daily life, while the disease continues to move forward.

Osteocondrosis treatment is carried out in two main methods: conservative and surgical treatment. In addition, there are common recommendations in the treatment of osteocondrosis, such as diet, rehabilitation.

Conservative treatment of osteocondrosis

The conservative treatment of osteocondrosis is aimed at the normalization of pain syndrome, waist and its components, as well as prevention of further dopriary changes from a person's "arrow".

Conservative treatment of osteocondrosis include:

Drug therapy.The tissues are used to relieve pain and inflammation along with the normalization of the pain and inflammation of the waist and the normalization of metabolic processes.

It is also used in various therapeutic blocks to stop pain and inflammatory processes. In addition, they contribute to the decrease in muscle-tonic syndrome. There are these in the therapeutic blockade: blockade of trigger points, as well as bone, parauten, and epidural blockade.

Physiotherapy.It is used to eliminate the effectiveness of drug treatment and during rehabilitation periods. Treatment ultrasound, laser, magnetic fields, low frequency currents, etc. Performed using.

Medical Physics Education (Exercise Therapy), KinsaPerapy.Correct custom selected, muscle corset, repairing, correcting the posture, adjusting, decompression of nervous roots, decompression of nervous roots, decompression of nervous roots, decompression of nerve roots, decompress nerve roots, nerve roots, nervous roots, nerve rootsDecompression is to replace, adjust the nervous roots, correction, annoyance, correction, decompression of nervous roots. All of the above restore metabolism and nutrition of intervertebral discs, restore the blood circulation, disks and vertebrae, spread the load to the entire musaloshelet system.

To massage.It is used to improve blood circulation, to eliminate tense of stiffness and muscle tissue, improve the general state of their health.

Hydromstation.Helps normalize the normalization of blood circulation, metabolism and normalization of the growth and nervous system in the tone of muscle tone. This implies a body massage with the help of a water flow with a target pressure. It is true that the body has recently dominated the hydromassage of air bubbles provided to the body in a special equipped bath or pool.

Hand therapy.It is used according to an individual selected program pointing to the bone muscle system. This strengthens the bloodstream and the lymph period, metabolism, musaloshelet system, strengthens the immune system and prevents possible complications.

The spine extension (traction).To use special equipment, increase interverference space, correcting the structure of the spine, usually allow to reduce pain or completely eliminate.

The integrated use of the above treatment for osteocondrosis has a good effect.

Diet for osteocondrosis

With osteochondrosis, 6 times a day, in small parts, at least 1, 5 liters of water per day, you need to eat food.

What can be eaten with osteocondrosis:Dairy products, low - chicken, beef), jelly, beef, flooded

For osteocondrosis, you need to minimize food:Grapes, beans (peas, beans, etc. ), flour products, spicy spices, sugar, salty foods, meat brots and smoked meat.

It is better to cook, because with this method of preparation, the products keep the maximum vitamins and trace elements.

Ointment

Try the salad season with olive oil.

Surgical treatment of osteocondrosis

Surgical treatment of osteocondrosis is used if the conservative method is ineffective. Appointed by a doctor. Bun can also be used for heavy lesions of the waist and its components.

Treatment of osteocondrosis with folk treatmentPeople's treatment against osteocondrosis

Dough.Prepare a little dough from the rye flour, 300 grams and allow it to sleep at room temperature for a few days. Drink a glass of milk and frustrates with a turpentine. After connecting the dough with dock and connect it to the wound point, close a cellophable, then a scarf or towel. After a while, you can feel burning and tingling in that area, but you can endure how much you can do. Follow the procedure every day. Use each bunch of each dough more than 3 times.

Saber.To make a tincture from saberfish. Where the back is vulnerable, close with tincture and towels made with tincture. In addition, you can get tinctures from Saberfish from Saberfish before going to bed.

Osteocondrosis ointment.Add 1 tablespoon to the container. One spoon flour, 1 egg, 100g of butter and 1 tbsp. A spoonful of vinegar, mix everything thoroughly and put it in a dark place to insist on 2 days. After wiping the foam arising from the mixture. Mix the mixture again and rub the ointment that arises to the wound point.

Turp.Mix 300 ml of turp juice, 200 g of honey and 100 ml of vodka. Rub your back with a mixed mixture. These people's treatment also helps radiculitis and rheumatism.